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Tsavo Elephant Conservation Trust (TECT)


"The African Elephant can only be protected with the knowledge acquired through field studies on their behavior and ecology" Dr. Barbara McKnight

Director: Dr. Barbara McKnight- Tsavo Elephant behavior-ecologist, Field Researcher

Advisor: Dr. Samuel Kasiski: Kenya Wildlife Service, Tsavo Elephant Senior Scientist

the tsavo elephants

There are over 950 individually recognized elephants in the Tsavo ecosystem. These include individuals in the Tsavo East National Park and on privately owned land in the southern region of the ecosystem, between Tsavo Eat and West National Parks. Over 500 of these elephants have been monitored since 1989.

the study area

The Tsavo ecosystem s located in southern Kenya and Mknomozi Game Reserve, Tanzania, covering a vast area of over 24,800 sq.miles. It comprises the largest protected area in Kenya. Tsavo East and West National Parks and adjacent regions. Tsavo is home to 9,000 elephants ( survey year 2002), the largest and therefore the most important elephant population in the country.

trust goals

  • To raise funds to continue field research started in 1989 on the behavior and ecology of the elephant in Tsavo East National Park
  • Raise funds to setup and maintain an elephant-envrionment research study in Tsavo West
  • Provide training for Kenyan field assistants on elephant behavior and environmental research
  • Work toward establishing corridors in the region between the two National Parks to provide safe, dispersal areas for elephants and other wildlife.

This long-term field research provides information to the Kenya Wildlife Service and neighboring landowners to assist them in making wise management decisions on species and environmental conservation.

research objectives

Elephants

  • Population Level
    • Social organization
    • Seasonal home range
      • Spatial and temporal distribution
      • Movement across protected areas and international boundaries
    • Habitat utilization - feeding habits
  • Individual Level
    • Age and sex structure
    • Mortality and causes
    • Reproduction
      • Conception and birth rates
      • Musth cycles
    • Family structure
    • Individual relationships
  • Environment
    • Monitor water resources
      • Rainfall, natural and artificial waterholes
    • Habitat and vegetation changes
  • Human Impact
    • Tourism, fires, poaching, fencing and ranches

     

support kenyan field assistants

Train and employ Kenyans based within Tsavo National Park and on private land to conduct research on elephant behavior, ecology and the environment and provide field equipment (binoculars, radios for communication, cameras and other field materials)

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